Guessing models

Speaker: 

Sean Cox

Institution: 

Virginia Commonwealth University

Time: 

Monday, January 4, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 440R

Many consequences of the Proper Forcing Axiom (PFA) factor through the stationarity of the class of guessing models. Such consequences include the Tree Property at $\omega_2$, absence of (weak) Kurepa Trees on $\omega_1$, and failure of square principles.  On the other hand, stationarity of guessing models does not decide the value of the continuum, even when one requires that the guessing models are also indestructible in some sense.  I will give an introduction to the topic and discuss some recent results due to John Krueger and me.

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space VII

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, November 23, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 440R

We continue our discussion of perfect and scattered subsets in the generalized Cantor space. We give some properties of the \kappa-topologies over 2^{\lambda} introduced earlier (for \kappa \leq \lamba), define a Cantor-Bendixon process for forests, and begin work on showing the consistency of Cantor-Bendixon theorem analogues for closed subsets of 2^{\kappa} and P_{\kappa^+}\lambda, for \kappa regular.

 

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space VI

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, November 16, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 440R

We continue our discussion of perfect and scattered subsets in the generalized Cantor space. We we continue our study of the collection of topologies over 2^{\lambda} introduced last time. These topologies rely on the notion of a P_{\kappa}\lambda-forest, which is a natural generalization of a tree.

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space V

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, November 9, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 440R

We continue our discussion of perfect and scattered subsets in the generalized Cantor space. This week we finish the proof of the fact that \kappa-closed forcings don't add branches to \kappa-scattered subsets of 2^{\kappa}. We then introduce a collection of topologies over 2^{\lambda} whose restrictions to P_{\kappa}\lambda have some desirable properties. These topologies will rely on the notion of a P_{\kappa}\lambda-forest, which is a natural generalization of a tree. 

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space IV

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, November 2, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

We continue our discussion of perfect and scattered subsets in the generalized Cantor space. We focus this week on generalizing the games played on subsets of 2^{\omega} considered previously to the 2^{\kappa} context, and introduce alternate notions of \kappa-perfect and \kappa-scattered. We show that \kappa-closed forcings can’t add branches to \kappa-scattered subsets of 2^{\kappa} if \kappa isn’t a strong limit, which has as an immediate corollary the well-known lemma of Silver which says that \kappa-closed forcings can’t add branches to \kappa-trees (again for \kappa not a strong limit).

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space III

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, October 26, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

We continue our discussion of perfect and scattered subsets in the generalized Cantor space. We focus in particular this week on constructing certain types of trees in 2^{<\kappa} for uncountable \kappa which exhibit fundamentally different behavior than trees in 2^{<\omega} can, from the perspective of adding branches, cardinal dichotomies, etc. We also generalize the games previously discussed, and introduce alternative notions of \kappa-perfect and \kappa-scattered.

Perfect and Scattered Subsets of Generalized Cantor Space II

Speaker: 

Geoff Galgon

Institution: 

UCI

Time: 

Monday, October 19, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:30pm

Location: 

RH 440R

We will initially discuss games played on subsets of the Cantor space, for which the existence or nonexistence of winning strategies for certain players can provide a characterization of perfectness or scatteredness. We will also give an old characterization of the type of trees in 2^{<\omega} through which outer models can add branches. Finally, we will make some observations about the nature of some generalizations of these topics to the 2^{\kappa} spaces.

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