Ricci flow through singularities

Speaker: 

Professor Dan Knopf

Institution: 

UT Austin

Time: 

Monday, May 17, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 340N

We construct smooth forward Ricci flow evolutions of singular initial metrics resulting from rotationally symmetric neckpinches, without performing an intervening surgery. In the restrictive context of rotational symmetry, the construction gives evidence in favor of Perelman's hope for a "canonically defined Ricci flow through singularities". This is joint work with Sigurd Angenent and Cristina Caputo.

An integral formula for the volume entropy with applications to rigidity

Speaker: 

Professor Xiaodong Wang

Institution: 

Michigan State

Time: 

Tuesday, May 11, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

We extend the theory of Patterson-Sullivan measure to any regular
covering of a compact manifold using the Busemann compactification
and derive an integral formula for the volume entropy. As applications
we prove some rigidity theorems for the volume entropy.
This is a joint work with Francois Ledrappier.

Rigidity for local holomorphic isometries between the ball and the product of balls

Speaker: 

Professor Yuan Yuan

Institution: 

Rutgers University

Time: 

Tuesday, March 16, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

I will talk about the rigidity for a local holomorphic isometric embedding
from ${\BB}^n$ into ${\BB}^{N_1} \times\cdots \times{\BB}^{N_m}$ with
respect to the normalized Bergman metrics. Each component of the map is a
multi-valued holomorphic map between complex Euclidean spaces by Mok's
algebraic extension theorem. By using the method of the holomorphic
continuation and analyzing real analytic subvarieties carefully, we show
that a component is either a constant map or a proper holomorphic map
between balls. Hence the total geodesy of non-constant components follows
from a linearity criterion of Huang. In fact, the rigidity is derived in a
more general setting for a local holomorphic conformal embedding. This is
a joint work with Y. Zhang.

Spectral gaps of triangles and beyond

Speaker: 

Professor Julie Rowlett

Institution: 

Uni. Bonn

Time: 

Tuesday, January 12, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

In the 1980s, van den Berg speculated that for all parallelepipeds the gap between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues is bounded below by a constant. Yau subsequently formulated the fundamental gap conjecture:

For all convex domains in $\R^n$, the gap between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues is bounded below by $\frac{3 \pi^2}{d^2}$, where $d^2$ is the diameter of the domain.

This talk concerns the spectral gap between Dirichlet eigenvalues of convex domains in $\R^n$, and in particular, the fundamental gap of simplices and triangles. I will discuss recent progress with Z. Lu on the fundamental gap conjecture for triangles and simplices, new connections between Neumann eigenvalues and Dirichlet gaps, and demonstrate a relationship between the fundamental gap and Bakry-Emery geometry. In conclusion, I will offer ideas and open problems.

Topological recursion relations for Gromov-Witten invariants

Speaker: 

Professor Xiaobo Liu

Institution: 

University of Notre Dame

Time: 

Tuesday, January 5, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Relations in tautological ring of moduli spaces of stable curves can produce universal equations for Gromov-Witten invariants for all compact symplectic manifolds. A typical example of such equations is the WDVV equation, which is a genus-0 equation and gives the associativity of the quantum cohomology. Finding such relations in higher genera is a very difficult problem. I will talk about some topological recursion relations for all genera which was proved in a joint paper with R. Pandharipande. Some of these relations can be used to prove a conjecture of Kefeng Liu and Hao Xu.

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