Some applications of time derivative bound to Ricci flow

Speaker: 

Qi S. Zhang

Institution: 

UC Riverside

Time: 

Tuesday, January 13, 2015 - 3:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

We present a joint work with Richard Bamler.
We consider Ricci flows that satisfy certain scalar curvature bounds. It is found that the time derivative for the solution of the heat equation and the curvature tensor have better than expected bounds. Based on these, we derive a number results. They are: bounds on distance distortion at different times and Gaussian bounds for the heat kernel, backward pseudolocality, L^2-curvature bounds in
dimension 4.

A higher index theorem for proper cocompact actions

Speaker: 

Xiang Tang

Institution: 

Washington University

Time: 

Tuesday, March 10, 2015 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

In this talk I will describe a cohomological formula for a higher
index pairing between invariant elliptic differential operators and
differentiable group cohomology classes. This index theorem generalizes the
Connes-Moscovici L^2-index theorem and its variants. This is joint work with
Markus Pflaum and Hessel Posthuma.

Spectral geometry of toric Einstein Manifolds

Speaker: 

Tommy Murphy

Institution: 

Cal State Fullerton

Time: 

Tuesday, January 27, 2015 - 3:00pm

Location: 

RH 440R

The eigenvalues of the Laplacian encode fundamental
geometric information about a Riemannian metric. As an
example of their importance, I will discuss how they
arose in work of Cao, Hamilton and Illmanan, together
with joint work with Stuart Hall,  concerning stability
of Einstein manifolds and Ricci solitons. I will outline
progress on these problems for Einstein metrics with
large symmetry groups. We calculate bounds on the first
non-zero eigenvalue for certain Hermitian-Einstein four
manifolds. Similar ideas allow us estimate to the
spectral gap (the distance between the first and second
non-zero eigenvalues) for any toric Kaehler-Einstein manifold M in
terms of the polytope associated to M. I will finish by
discussing a numerical proof of the instability of the
Chen-LeBrun-Weber metric.

Energy-momentum inequalities in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes

Speaker: 

Naqing Xie

Institution: 

Fudan University and UC Irvine

Time: 

Tuesday, February 24, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

We discuss certain inequalities for the Henneaux-Teitelboim total
energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets
which are asymptotic to arbitrary t-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. We
also give the relation between the determinant of the energy-momentum matrix
and the Casimir invariants. This is a joint work with Y. Wang and X. Zhang.

On the topology and index of minimal surfaces

Speaker: 

Davi Maximo

Institution: 

Stanford University

Time: 

Tuesday, February 3, 2015 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

We show that for an immersed two-sided minimal surface in R^3,
there is a lower bound on the index depending on the genus and number of
ends. Using this, we show the nonexistence of an embedded minimal surface
in R^3 of index 2, as conjectured by Choe. Moreover, we show that the
index of an immersed two-sided minimal surface with embedded ends is
bounded from above and below by a linear function of the total curvature
of the surface. (This is joint work with Otis Chodosh)

Homology of curves and surfaces in closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds

Speaker: 

Yi Liu

Institution: 

Caltech

Time: 

Tuesday, November 25, 2014 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Closed quasi-Fuchsian subsurfaces of closed hyperbolic
3-manifolds constructed by J. Kahn and V. Markovic have played a crucial
role in the recent proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture. In this talk, we
will investigate the techniques and construct homologically interesting
possibly bounded quasi-Fuchsian subsurfaces in closed hyperbolic
3-manifolds. We will focus on extending the geometric and topological
aspects from work of Kahn-Markovic, and will discuss further questions.
This is joint work with Vladimir Markovic.

Limits of Bott-Chern cohomology

Speaker: 

Baosen Wu

Institution: 

Harvard University

Time: 

Tuesday, December 9, 2014 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Bott-Chern cohomology is a refinement of de Rham cohomology on
complex manifolds. We shall discuss the limit of Bott-Chern cohomology in
terms of hypercohomology for semistable degeneration of complex manifolds.
As an application, we show that nonkahler Calabi-Yau 3-folds obtained by
conifold transition satisfy d d\bar lemma, hence admit a Hodge decomposition.

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