Distinguished metrics on toric manifolds

Speaker: 

Thomas Murphy

Institution: 

Cal State Fullerton

Time: 

Tuesday, May 24, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

I will discuss some problems arising in the study of toric Kaehler metrics, mostly focusing on studying the invariant spectrum of the Laplacian, explicit constructions of distinguished metrics (Einstein, Ricci soliton, and quasi-Einstein metrics) and connections between these topics. Time permitting, I will also outline numerical approaches to these problems.

Riemannian manifolds with positive Yamabe invariant and Paneitz operator

Speaker: 

Yueh-Ju Lin

Institution: 

University of Michigan

Time: 

Tuesday, April 26, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

For a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension at least three, we know that positive Yamabe invariant implies the existence of a conformal metric with positive scalar curvature. As a higher order analogue, we seek for similar characterizations for the Paneitz operator and Q-curvature in higher dimensions. For a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension at least six, we prove that the existence of a conformal metric with positive scalar and Q-curvature is equivalent to the positivity of both the Yamabe invariant and the Paneitz operator. In addition, we also study the relationship between different conformal invariants associated to the Q-curvature. This is joint work with Matt Gursky and Fengbo Hang.

 

Deformation theory of scalar-flat Kahler ALE surfaces

Speaker: 

Jeff Viaclovsky

Institution: 

U Wisconsin, Madison

Time: 

Tuesday, May 10, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

306 Rowland

I will discuss a Kuranishi-type theorem for deformations of complex structure on ALE Kahler surfaces, which will be used to prove that for any scalar-flat Kahler ALE surface, all small deformations of complex structure also admit scalar-flat Kahler ALE metrics. A local moduli space of scalar-flat Kahler ALE metrics can then be constructed, which is universal up to small diffeomorphisms. I will also discuss a formula for the dimension of the local moduli space in the case of a scalar-flat Kahler ALE surface which deforms to a minimal resolution of an isolated quotient singularity.  This is joint work with Jiyuan Han.

Singularity Formation of the Yang-Mills Flow

Speaker: 

Casey Kelleher

Institution: 

UC Irvine

Time: 

Tuesday, March 15, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH306

We explore the structure of the singularities of Yang-Mills flow in dimensions n ≥ 4. First we derive a description of the singular set in terms of concentration for a localized entropy quantity, which leads to an estimate of its Hausdorff dimension. We develop a theory of tangent measures for the flow at such singular points, which leads to a stratification of the singular set. By a refined blowup analysis we obtain Yang-Mills connections or solitons as blowup limits at any point in the singular set. This is joint work with Jeffrey Streets

Martin compactification of a Cartan-Hadamard surface and its application

Speaker: 

Chenxu He

Institution: 

UC Riverside

Time: 

Tuesday, April 12, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

In this talk We discuss the Martin compactification of a special complete noncompact
surface with negative Gaussian curvature which arises in our study of infinitesimal
rigidity of three-dimensional (collapsed) steady gradient Ricci solitons. In
particular, we investigate positive eigenfunctions with eigenvalue one of the
Laplace operator and prove a uniqueness result: such eigenfunctions are unique up to
a positive constant multiple if certain boundary behavior is satisfied. This
uniqueness result was used to prove an infinitesimal rigidity theorem for
deformations of certain three-dimensional collapsed gradient steady Ricci soliton
with a non-trivial Killing vector field. It is a joint work with Huai-Dong Cao.

Hyperkaehler metrics on a 4-manifold with boundary

Speaker: 

Jason Lotay

Institution: 

UCL

Time: 

Tuesday, March 8, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

An oriented hypersurface in a hyperkaehler 4-manifold naturally inherits a coclosed coframing.  Bryant showed that, in the real analytic case, any oriented 3-manifold with a coclosed coframing can always be locally “thickened” to a hyperkaehler 4-manifold, in an essentially unique way.  This raises the natural question: when can these 3-manifolds with this structure arise as the boundary of a hyperkaehler 4-manifold?  In particular, starting from a compact hyperkaehler 4-manifold with boundary, which deformations of the boundary structure can be extended to a hyperkaehler deformation of the interior?  I will discuss recent progress on this problem, which is joint work with Joel Fine and Michael Singer.

Bernstein type theorems for the Willmore surface equation

Speaker: 

Jingyi Chen

Institution: 

University of British Columbia

Time: 

Tuesday, March 1, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

A Willmore surface in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space is a critical point of the
square norm of the mean curvature of the surface.
The round spheres, the Clifford torus and the minimal surfaces are Willmore. For a
graph to satisfy the Willmore surface equation, its defining function is governed by
a fourth order non-linear elliptic equation. A classical theorem of Bernstein says
that an entire minimal graph must be a plane. We ask what happens to the entire
Willmore graphs. In this talk, I will discuss joint work with Tobias Lamm on the
finite energy case and with Yuxiang Li on the radially symmetric case.

A local regularity theorem for mean curvature flow with triple edges

Speaker: 

Felix Schulze

Institution: 

UCL

Time: 

Tuesday, March 29, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH306

We consider the evolution by mean curvature flow of surface clusters,
where along triple edges three surfaces are allowed to meet under an equal angle
condition. We show that any such smooth flow, which is weakly close to the static
flow consisting of three half-planes meeting along the common boundary, is smoothly
close with estimates. Furthermore, we show how this can be used to prove a smooth
short-time existence result. This is joint work with B. White.

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